Inside Asian Gaming

IAG NOV 2021年11月 亞博匯 77 11-25 FOUNDER, CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER AND CEO NagaCorp 創始人、控股股東兼行政總裁行政 金界控股有限公司 CLAIMS TO FAME 名成事跡 POWER SCORE 權能指數: 1,209 POSITION LAST YEAR 去年排名: 12 Majority owner of Hong Kong listed NagaCorp Personally financing half of its US$3.5 billion Naga3 addition • • • • 香港上市公司金界控股的控股股東 個人為金界三期(Naga3)項目發展所需的35億美元提供一半資金 CHEN LIP KEONG 曾立強 12 CHEN LIP KEONG -controlled NagaCorp defied sceptics and real- world obstacles in the first year of the pandemic. It recorded a US$102 million profit in 2020, a big fall on the previous year but still remarkable given the NagaWorld property’s reliance on Chinese VIPs. In November NagaCorp secured a 50-year lease of 75 hectares next to the famed Angkor Wat religious site in Siem Reap, adding that it would build a non-gaming integrated resort there that would promote NagaWorld in Phnom Penh. Then things went sour. The pandemic in 2021 forced NagaWorld into a months-long shutdown as the Delta variant breached Cambodia’s defences, and in March the government pulled its deal on the Siem Reap plot amid international uproar. Adding to the company’s troubles, work on the US$3.5 billion Naga3 extension slowed, and further global scrutiny followed reports that NagaCorp would fire 1,300 staff, starting with unionists – a stark contrast to Macau’s arrangements to protect local employees. NagaWorld is open again, but Chen’s industry-defying success and good relations with the Hun Sen regime must now adjust to the same challenges as the rest of Asia: limited travel, Beijing’s enmity toward gaming and a shrinking VIP segment. Chen Lip Keong is personally armed with enough cash to partially fund Naga3, and a burgeoning expat Chinese population is likely to keep him in clover. But even NagaCorp may discover a charmed life can change – especially if China hands out invasive treatment to Cambodia as it has to the rest of Asia. 新冠疫情 爆發的第一年,曾立強所領導的金界集團反駁了懷疑論者及現實 世界的阻礙。該公司在2020年仍然錄得1.02億美元的利潤,雖然相較前一 年大幅下滑,但有鑒於金界娛樂城對於中國貴賓的依賴,這仍是驚人的成 績。 去年11月,金界在暹粒著名的宗教聖地吳哥窟附近獲得了一塊75公頃 土地的租約,租期為50年。該公司表示將在那裡打造一個非博彩綜合度假 村,以推廣位於金邊的金界娛樂城。 但隨即事情開始變糟。2021年的疫情中,德爾塔變種病毒突破了柬埔 寨的防線,迫使金界娛樂城關閉長達數月。而就在3月,政府在國際社會 的一片嘩然之中撤銷了暹粒地塊的交易。 雪上加霜的是,耗資35億美元的Naga3擴建工程進展緩慢,有報道稱 金界控股計劃解僱1,300名員工,首當其衝的便是工會成員——這與澳門 保障本地僱員就業的安排形成了鮮明的對比。 金界娛樂城再度開放。但曾立強除了要繼續與洪森政權保持良好的關 係以外,更必須適應亞洲其他地區同樣面臨的挑戰:受限制的旅遊、北京 對於博彩業的敵意,以及日益萎縮的貴賓博彩。 曾立強個人擁有足夠的現金來資助Naga3的部分資金,而迅速增長的 華僑人口很可能讓他繼續生活無憂。 但即使公司如金界也會發現,幸福的生活未必持久——尤其若中國對 柬埔寨像對其他國家那樣打擊跨境賭博的話。

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